V1_dayindev

Innovative Designs, Better Development

Posted by David Lepeska on 22 March 2009 08:44:54 PM

VisionSpring won a Skoll Award for social entrepreneurship last week. The honor, worth more than three-quarters of a million dollars over three years, highlights the budding collaboration between the design and development communities.

VisionSpring is a nonprofit social enterprise that empowers developing world entrepreneurs to sell affordable eyeglasses with its "Business in a Bag" model. The innovative product was developed by the global design consultancy Ideo with grants from the Open Society Institute and Rockefeller Foundation. More than 400 million of the world's poorest people do not have access to affordable eyeglasses, so the simple, affordable and highly portable VisionSpring model has a ready-made market and has succeeded predictably.

Other examples of well-designed products for developing world customers abound. D-Rev has created cheap and mobile solar concentrators and water purification kiosks. The Full Belly Project has designed a peanut sheller that is not only helping Malawian farmers get their product to consumers more efficiently, it's creating new forms of fuel. A clutch of innovative health care designs will be unveiled at the World Health Care Congress in D.C. next month, including an incubator made of car parts from Design that Matters and the Center for Integration of Medicine and Innovative Technology of Boston.

Paul Polak is one of the leaders in the field. He founded International Development Enterprises in 1981, which has received more than $40 million in grants from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and recently developed the PRISM toolkit to design irrigation systems for smallholder farmers. In recent years, he has further embraced innovation with for-profit Windhorse International and nonprofit D-Rev.

"We need a revolution in how multinationals design, price, and market their products," he said. "There is a huge virgin market out there!"

Academia has begun to tap that market. Last year, Sami Nerenberg launched an immensely popular Design for Social Entrepreneurship course at the Rhode Island School of Design, where students are putting together fascinating developing world ideas. Held last month at Princeton University, the inaugural Better Conference came fast upon the heels of the first A Better World by Design summit, which was sponsored by RISD and Brown University last fall.

Last year, Rockefeller and Ideo joined forces to create a guide and a workbook to help designers move into the social enterprise and development space, which means we are likely to see a great many more such collaborations in the future.

Bringing intelligent design into a space that's been long on implementation and short on impact for far too long is good news. The shift may help us begin to see the poor as customers rather than disadvantaged and, in doing so, change the way we design our projects and approach our work.

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David Lepeska

David Lepeska has served as U.N. correspondent for the newswire UPI and reported for several major newspapers, including the New York Daily News and Newsday. He was chief correspondent for the Kashmir Observer in Srinagar, India, before starting his fellowship with Devex in Washignton, D.C., in October 2007. He served as Devex's Asia correspondent in 2008 before relocating to New York City, where he continues to freelance for Devex. David holds a bachelor's in journalism and international studies from Brooklyn College and regularly contributes to the Economist, among other publications.

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